恒速直线连续面扫描激光多普勒测振方法
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Laser Doppler Vibrometry Method with Uniform Rate Raster Continuous Scanning
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    摘要:

    介绍了一种恒速直线面扫描方式下的连续扫描激光多普勒测振(Continuous scanning laser Doppler vibrometry,CSLDV)方法。该方法在扫描多普勒测振系统的基础上,通过控制激光头两个相互垂直的扫描镜连续恒速运动实现激光点在被测平面连续扫描测试。本文阐述了恒速直线面扫描连续激光多普勒测振的基本理论,以及测试信号处理过程中的延迟去除和振型解调中的滤波器选择、坐标变换等内容,并以平板结构为例完成了连续激光多普勒测振实验及数据分析方法的验证,采用最小化虚部振型的方法解调了测试工作变形。结果表明,由恒速直线面扫描测试获得的工作变形与相应模态振型十分接近,可以作为空间分辨率很高的振型测试数据。连续扫描激光多普勒测振技术是一种高分辨率振型测试的高效方法,具有十分重要的应用价值。

    Abstract:

    This paper presents a method of measuring area sinusoidal vibration mode shapes using uniform-rate raster scan with continuous scanning laser Doppler vibrometry (CSLDV). In the method, laser point scans continuously on the tested surface at uniform rate by controlling beam-deflection mirrors in LDV. Firstly, basic theories of uniform-rate raster scan with CSLDV are introduced and methods of delay removal, filter choosing, coordinate transformation in operating deflection shape (ODS) demodulation are studied. Then, the process is used on a steel rectangular plate under single frequency sinusoidal excitation and ODS is demodulated. Finally, modal tesing is conducted using scanning LDV and the modal assurance criterion (MAC) between tested ODS and tested mode shapes are calculated. The result shows that ODS obtained by the proposed method is very close to the mode shapes and can be used as mode shapes with high spatial resolution. CSLDV is a time efficient method to obtain mode shapes with high spatial resolution and has important application value.

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宋安平 臧朝平张忠.恒速直线连续面扫描激光多普勒测振方法[J].南京航空航天大学学报,2017,49(4):511-517

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  • 在线发布日期: 2017-09-12
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