基于定子磁势闭环控制的无刷直流电机空间矢量无位置传感器起动新方法
DOI:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:


New Sensorless Starting Method of BLDCM Based on SVPWM and Stator Magnetomotive Force Control
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    针对无位置传感器的永磁无刷直流电机开环起动转矩脉动大、起动成功率低的问题,分析了基于三三导通三相逆变器的电压空间矢量调制(Space vector pulse width modulation, SVPWM)控制,并推导了三相星形连接下的定子合成磁势矢量与电流最大相磁势矢量的关系。在此基础上,提出了一种在前级增加定子磁势调节的起动控制策略并对其进行简化。该起动算法不依赖于电机转子凸极性和初始位置,并有效控制了起动电流大小和抑制了起动转矩脉动,电机开环起动性能比传统的升频起动显著提高。最后通过仿真和实验验证了该起动控制算法的有效性。

    Abstract:

    In open-loop starting process of brushless DC motor(BLDCM) without position sensors, pulsations of torque and speed are large and motor cannot even start successfully. To solve those problems, space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) control schema of three-phase inverter employing 180° switch-on mode is analyzed and applied to BLDCM. Moreover, relationship between the composed stator magnetomotive force and current maximum phase′s magnetomotive force is derived with windings in Y connection. Hence, a new starting control method combing stator magnetomotive force regulation with SVPWM is proposed. Furthermore, calculation of the composed stator magnetomotive force is simplified. The proposed starting method is independent on saliency or initial position of rotor. It can also effectively suppress ripples of speed and torque, so its starting performance is greatly improved compared with conventional variable-frequency open-loop start. Finally, validity of the presented method is verified by simulation and experiment.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

马晓涵,邓智泉,王晓琳.基于定子磁势闭环控制的无刷直流电机空间矢量无位置传感器起动新方法[J].南京航空航天大学学报,2014,46(1):44-50

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2014-03-21
  • 出版日期:
文章二维码
您是第位访问者
网站版权 © 南京航空航天大学学报
技术支持:北京勤云科技发展有限公司