土石地基剪切波测试实验建模
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Laboratory Model of ShearWave Test of Soil-Stone Mixture
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    摘要:

    土石混填材料室内标准击实实验中,由于试筒尺寸限制,边界效应相对集中,无法对现场大 面积土石混填材料的力学性能和压实状态进行准确模拟。文中对砂土、粉质粘土、低液限黏 性土3种土样的细粒土试件及土石混填试件开展变含水量及变土石比大型振动压实实验,对 工程现场大范围土石混填地基力学性能进行模拟。基于不同压实程度,研究并建立混填试件 整体剪切波速、碎石剪切波速与碎石间隙细粒土剪切波速之间的相关模型。实现定石料条件 下,混填料整体剪切波速与间隙细粒土剪切波速的相互推算。并通过变石料应力波实验进行 验证。结果表明:大型振实实验数据能准确反映现场土石混填料的压实特性,模型对变石料 和变土样混填料都有很好的实用性。

    Abstract:

    In indoor standard compaction test of soilstone mixture, the simulation of mechanical properties and compaction state of largearea mixture in construction site could not be carried out accurately, because of the intensive boundary effect resulting from the limitation of bucket size. The large vibration compaction test is carried out to simulate the mechanical properties of mixture, under the condition of differentwater contents and soilstone proportions for sandy soil, silty clayand low liquidlimit clay. The model of correlation among the macro shearwave velocity of the soilstone mixture, the shearwave velocity of stone and the representation shearwave velocity of interval soil in crushed stone in different compaction degrees of mixture is proposed, through which the relationship between the macro shear-wave velocity of the soil-stone mixture and the representation shearwave velocity of interval soil in crushed stone is deduced when the stone content is constant. The model is verified by shearwave velocity test of changed stone. The results show that compaction properties can be reflected accurately by large vibration compaction data. The model is practicable for changed soil-stone mixture. 

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徐金 张宇辉.土石地基剪切波测试实验建模[J].南京航空航天大学学报,2014,46(4):539-546

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  • 在线发布日期: 2015-09-08
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