多轴向叶片预制体三维织造成形工艺研究
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1.南京航空航天大学机电学院,南京210016;2.南京航空航天大学航空航天结构力学与控制全国重点实验室,南京 210016;3.南京航空航天大学材料科学与技术学院,南京211106

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通讯作者:

王尧尧,男,副教授,E-mail:yywang_cmee@nuaa.edu.cn。

中图分类号:

V254.2

基金项目:

航空发动机及燃气轮机基础科学中心重点项目(P2022-B-Ⅳ-014-001)。


Research on 3D Weaving Process of Multi-axial Blade Preforms
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Affiliation:

1.College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics & Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China;2.State Key Laboratory of Mechanics and Control for Aerospace Structures, Nanjing University of Aeronautics & Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China;3.College of Materials Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics & Astronautics, Nanjing 211106, China

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    摘要:

    为实现复合材料多轴向叶片预制体三维织造成形,开展多轴向复合材料预制体微观结构研究,发现正交纱线与斜向纱线单层织造厚度存在差异,提出三维模型非等厚度分层准则,基于Python开发三维模型非等厚度切片测试程序,对叶片模型进行切片测试,获取每层纱线织造范围,根据切片结果进行分层织造。试验结果表明,根据非等厚度切片算法对三维模型进行切片所得到的各层织造轮廓进行织造可以实现样件预制体的近净成形,对于多轴向异形构件近净成形具有重要工程意义。

    Abstract:

    In order to achieve the three-dimensional weaving of the multi-axial composite preform of composites, the microstructure of the multi-axial composite preform is studied, finding that there is a difference in the thickness of the single layer woven with orthogonal yarns and oblique yarns. A non-uniform thickness layering criterion for the three-dimensional model is proposed. A three-dimensional non-uniform thickness slicing testing program is developed based on Python, and the slicing test is conducted on the blade model to obtain the weaving range of each layer of yarns. According to the slicing results, the layers are woven layer by layer. The experimental results show that the three-dimensional model can be sliced into layers according to the non-uniform thickness slicing algorithm, and the woven profile of each layer can be used for the near-net shaping of the preform, which has important engineering significance for the near-net shaping of multi-axial irregular components.

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边金帅,王尧尧,孙正,郭子桐,檀晨晨,郭科宏.多轴向叶片预制体三维织造成形工艺研究[J].南京航空航天大学学报,2025,57(1):100-108

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  • 收稿日期:2024-10-25
  • 最后修改日期:2024-11-27
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  • 在线发布日期: 2025-03-10
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